Eczema (atopic dermatitis) is a chronic inflammatory skin condition characterized by itchy, red, cracked, and sometimes weeping patches of skin. It often results from a combination of genetic factors, immune system dysfunction, and environmental triggers such as certain fabrics, soaps, allergens, stress, or climate changes. Travel can sometimes exacerbate symptoms due to changes in water mineral content, unfamiliar detergents in hotel linens, or stress. Treatment typically involves identifying and avoiding triggers, maintaining skin moisture with appropriate emollients, and sometimes topical corticosteroids or immunomodulators to reduce inflammation. For severe flares, oral antihistamines, antibiotics (if secondary infection is present), or short-term oral steroids may be prescribed. Prompt treatment helps prevent the "itch-scratch cycle" that can lead to skin thickening and increased susceptibility to infection.

Loading map of healthcare providers in this area...